Kapangidwe ka Strutndi chitsulo chopangidwa ndi zitsulo ndipo ndi imodzi mwa mitundu ikuluikulu ya zomangamanga. Kapangidwe kameneka kamakhala ndi matabwa achitsulo, mizati yachitsulo, zitsulo zachitsulo ndi zigawo zina zopangidwa ndi zigawo zachitsulo ndi mbale zachitsulo, ndipo zimatengera kuchotsa dzimbiri ndi njira zopewera dzimbiri monga silanization, phosphating koyera manganese, kutsuka madzi ndi kuyanika, ndi galvanizing. Ma welds, ma bolts kapena rivets nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza zigawo kapena magawo. Chifukwa cha kulemera kwake kochepa komanso zomangamanga zosavuta, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale akuluakulu, malo, nyumba zapamwamba kwambiri, milatho ndi madera ena. Zida zachitsulo zimakhala ndi dzimbiri. Nthawi zambiri, zitsulo zimayenera kukhala zopanda dzimbiri, zopaka malata kapena penti, ndikusamalidwa nthawi zonse.
Tanthauzo
Chitsulo chimadziwika ndi mphamvu zambiri, kulemera kwake, kukhazikika kwabwino, komanso kukana kwambiri kusinthika, kotero ndikoyenera kwambiri kumanga nyumba zazikulu, zapamwamba, komanso zolemera kwambiri; zakuthupi zili ndi homogeneity yabwino ndi isotropy, ndipo ndi thupi labwino lotanuka, lomwe limagwirizana bwino ndi malingaliro oyambira aukadaulo wamakina; zinthuzo zimakhala ndi pulasitiki yabwino komanso yolimba, imatha kukhala ndi mapindikidwe akulu, ndipo imatha kupirira katundu wokhazikika; nthawi yomanga ndi yochepa; ili ndi kuchuluka kwa mafakitale ndipo imatha kupangidwa ndi makina apamwamba kwambiri.
Zomangamanga zachitsulo ziyenera kuphunzira chitsulo champhamvu kwambiri kuti chiwongolere kwambiri mphamvu zawo zokolola; kuonjezera apo, mitundu yatsopano yazitsulo iyenera kugubuduzidwa, monga zitsulo zooneka ngati H (zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti zitsulo zazikulu za flange) ndi zitsulo zooneka ngati T ndi mbale zamalata kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za nyumba zazikuluzikulu ndi nyumba zapamwamba kwambiri.
Komanso, pali kuwala zitsulo dongosolo dongosolo popanda matenthedwe milatho. Nyumbayo yokha sikupulumutsa mphamvu. Tekinolojeyi imagwiritsa ntchito zolumikizira zapadera zochenjera kuti zithetse vuto la milatho yozizira komanso yotentha mnyumbamo; kamangidwe kakang'ono kameneka kamalola zingwe ndi mapaipi amadzi kudutsa khoma, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kumanga ndi kukongoletsa.
Mawonekedwe
1. Mphamvu zazikulu zakuthupi ndi kulemera kopepuka
Chitsulo chimakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso zotanuka modulus. Poyerekeza ndi konkire ndi matabwa, kachulukidwe ake kuti apereke mphamvu chiŵerengero ndi otsika. Choncho, pansi pa zovuta zomwezo, kapangidwe kachitsulo kamakhala ndi gawo laling'ono laling'ono ndi kulemera kwake, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kunyamula ndi kuziyika. Ndizoyenera kwa zomangamanga zomwe zimakhala ndi zipata zazikulu, zazitali zazitali komanso zolemetsa.
2. Chitsulo chimakhala ndi kulimba bwino, pulasitiki, zinthu zofananira komanso kudalirika kwakukulu kwapangidwe
Oyenera kunyamula mphamvu ndi katundu wosunthika, wokhala ndi kukana bwino kwa seismic. Mapangidwe amkati achitsulo ndi ofanana komanso pafupi ndi thupi la isotropic homogeneous. Ntchito yeniyeni yogwirira ntchito yachitsulo imakhala yogwirizana kwambiri ndi chiphunzitso chowerengera. Choncho, kapangidwe kachitsulo kamakhala ndi kudalirika kwakukulu.
3. Mlingo wapamwamba wamakina mukupanga ndi kukhazikitsa zitsulo
Zida zamapangidwe azitsulo ndizosavuta kupanga m'mafakitale ndikusonkhana pamalowo. Zinthu zomalizidwa zamakina opangidwa ndi zitsulo zopangidwa m'mafakitale ndizolondola kwambiri, zopanga bwino kwambiri, kuthamanga kwa msonkhano wachangu pamalopo komanso nthawi yayitali yomanga. Kapangidwe kachitsulo ndi kamangidwe komwe kamakhala ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri lazachuma.
4. Kusindikiza kwabwino kwapangidwe kazitsulo
Popeza mawonekedwe opangidwa ndi welded amatha kusindikizidwa kwathunthu, amatha kupangidwa kukhala zitsulo zothamanga kwambiri, matanki akuluakulu amafuta, mapaipi oponderezedwa, ndi zina zambiri zokhala ndi mpweya wabwino komanso kutsekereza madzi.
5. Chitsulo sichimatentha koma sichimayaka
Kutentha kukakhala pansi pa 150 ℃, zinthu zachitsulo zimasintha pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, mawonekedwe achitsulo ndi oyenera ma workshops otentha, koma pamwamba pa kapangidwe kameneka kamakhala ndi kutentha kwa pafupifupi 150 ℃, kuyenera kutetezedwa ndi matabwa otchinjiriza kutentha. Kutentha kukakhala 300 ℃-400 ℃, mphamvu ndi zotanuka modulus chitsulo adzatsika kwambiri. Kutentha kukakhala mozungulira 600 ℃, mphamvu yachitsulo imakhala ziro. M'nyumba zomwe zili ndi zofunikira zapadera zotetezera moto, zida zachitsulo ziyenera kutetezedwa ndi zipangizo zotsutsa kuti ziwongolere kukana kwa moto.
6. Kusawonongeka kwa dzimbiri kwa kapangidwe kazitsulo
Makamaka m'malo achinyezi komanso owononga media, ndizosavuta kuchita dzimbiri. Nthawi zambiri, zitsulo zimayenera kutetezedwa ndi dzimbiri, zopaka malata kapena penti, ndikusamalidwa nthawi zonse. Pazigawo zam'mphepete mwa nyanja m'madzi a m'nyanja, njira zapadera monga "zinc block anode protection" zimafunika kuti zisawonongeke.
7. Mpweya wochepa, wopulumutsa mphamvu, wobiriwira komanso wokonda zachilengedwe, wogwiritsidwanso ntchito
Kugwetsa nyumba zomangira zitsulo sikungawononge zinyalala, ndipo zitsulo zimatha kukonzedwanso ndikugwiritsidwanso ntchito.
Kuchokera ku dome lokongola la malo akuluakulu mpaka kumalo owoneka bwino a nyumba zapamwamba kwambiri, kapangidwe kazitsulo kakhala chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri cha chitukuko chamakono chamakono ndi makina ake abwino kwambiri komanso ubwino wa mafakitale. Ngakhale kuti pali zovuta zachilengedwe za kukana moto ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri, zofookazi zikugonjetsedwa chimodzi ndi chimodzi ndi chitukuko cha chitsulo champhamvu kwambiri, luso lamakono la anti-corrosion ndi kupambana kwa teknoloji yopewera moto. Makamaka motsogozedwa ndi cholinga cha "carbon wapawiri", kapangidwe kazitsulo, komwe kamakhala ndi mpweya wochepa, wokonda zachilengedwe komanso mawonekedwe osinthika, amagwirizana kwambiri ndi lingaliro la nyumba yobiriwira. Ukadaulo wake waukadaulo monga makina otenthetsera opanda mlatho komanso kapangidwe ka ma modular amawonetsanso tsogolo la chitukuko cha mafakitale. .
Pamene mawonekedwe ozizira a zitsulo akuphatikizidwa bwino ndi luso la zomangamanga, ndipo pamene kukongola kwamakina ndi magwiridwe antchito kumakhala koyenera, kapangidwe kazitsulo kakhala kopitilira zinthuzo ndipo kwakhala mphamvu yayikulu yoyendetsa kusinthika kwamatawuni. Kuchokera kuzinthu zamafakitale kupita ku nyumba zodziwika bwino, kuyambira ma projekiti a mlatho kupita ku nsanja zakunyanja, "mafupa opumira" awa akupitiliza kulemba nthano yophatikiza kulimba ndi kusinthasintha m'mbiri ya zomangamanga ndi kusinthika kwake kosatha. Kuyang'ana zam'tsogolo, ndi kubwereza kosalekeza kwa sayansi yakuthupi ndi luso la zomangamanga, zomanga zachitsulo zidzathandizira kulingalira kwaumunthu kwa danga m'madera osiyanasiyana, kupanga nyumba iliyonse kukhala chizindikiro cha nthawi zomwe teknoloji ndi aesthetics zimakhalapo.
Lumikizanani Nafe Kuti Mumve Zambiri
Email: chinaroyalsteel@163.com
whatsapp: +86153 2001 6383 (Factory General Manager)
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-16-2025