Kusankha chitoliro choyenera cha API chopanda pake cha zofunikira zanu

n Mafakitale osiyanasiyana monga mafuta ndi mpweya, Petrochemamical, ndi kupanga, kusankha chitoliro choyenera kuti mayendedwe a madzi ndiofunika. Mapaipi osawoneka osawoneka bwino asankha kukhala otchuka chifukwa chokwanira, mphamvu zawo, komanso kuthekera kupirira zinthu zowopsa. Blog iyi ikuwongoletsani pogwiritsa ntchito zinthuzo kuti muganizire posankha chitoliro choyenera cha API chopanda pake cha zofunikira zanu zamafakitale.

Kuzindikira pipi yopanda pake:

Mapaipi osawoneka bwino, opangidwa molingana ndi miyezo yokhazikitsidwa ndi American Petroleum Institute (API), amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu malonda ndi mafuta. Mapaipi awa adapangidwa kuti apereke nyonga yayikulu, kuponderezedwa, ndi kutsatira njira zopangira. Amabwera m'makalasi osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo PI 5l, yomwe imatanthauzira zofunikira pakupanga magawo awiri a kapangidwe kazinthu (PSL 1 ndi PSL 2) ya mapaipi osawoneka bwino.

ZOTHANDIZA KWA SIPO SIPS IP SIP SIP:

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira:
Mukamasankha chitoliro chosawoneka bwino, lingalirani zomwe mukufuna. Zinthu monga kutentha, kukakamizidwa, ndi mtundu wamadzimadzi kuwulutsa kalasiyo ndi zojambula zofunika. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukuchita ndi mayendedwe okwera kwambiri, lingalirani chitoliro chokhala ndi mtengo wapamwamba, monga API Sch 40, yomwe imatha kupirira zigawenga zapamwamba poyerekeza ndi mapaipi ocheperako.

2. Zakuthupi ndi kalasi:
Mapaipi osawoneka bwino amapezeka mu zinthu zosiyanasiyana, ndi chitsulo chachinyengo chomwe chimakhala chosankha wamba chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zabwino komanso mphamvu zake. Komabe, zida zina monga alloy chitsulo ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri zitha kukhala zofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito kwina. Onetsetsani kuti kalasi yosankha, monga a Indime 5l, ndizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito, poganizira zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito ngati kukana kwa chimbudzi, Kuletsa Kuchepetsa, ndi Zamagetsi.

3. Kukula ndi miyeso:
Kukula ndi miyeso ya chitoliro chopanda chidwi cha APi ndizofunikiranso kudziwa. Ganizirani za kuchuluka kwake, kukakamiza kuponderezedwa, ndi malo omwe akupezeka posankha mulifupi ndi makulidwe. Chitoto chomwe ndi chochepa kwambiri chimatha kuyambitsa cholema, pomwe imodzi yomwe imakhala yayikulu kwambiri ikhoza kupangitsa kuti zisakhale ndi ndalama zosafunikira ndipo zimachitika moyenera.

4. Kugwirizana ndi miyezo ndi zigwirizano:
Nthawi zonse onetsetsani kuti chitoliro chopanda chidwi chanu chomwe mumasankha chimakhala ndi miyezo yothandiza komanso kutsimikizika. Chitsimikizo cha API 5l chimatsimikizira kuti chitolirochi chikugwirizana ndi zofunikira, magwiridwe antchito, ndi umphumphu. Kusankha mapaipi a opanga otchuka omwe amatsatira njira zoyenera zamagetsi amatsatira kudalirika komanso kutsatira miyezo.