Chitoliro cha API 5L Giredi B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 Chosapanga Chitsulo Chosapanga Chitsulo

Chitoliro cha Chitsulo Chopanda Msoko cha API 5L Giredi B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 Chithunzi Chodziwika

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:

Mapaipi a Chitsulo a API 5L (Giredi B/X42-X80) - Yankho la Akatswiri a Mapaipi a Mafuta ndi Gasi ku Central America

Muyezo:ASTM

Giredi:Giredi B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

Pamwamba::Kupaka Kwakuda, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Moyo wa Utumiki:Masiku 7-15

Mulingo wa Zamalonda:PSL 1 (Kufotokozera Zamalonda Mulingo 1), PSL 2 (Kufotokozera Zamalonda Mulingo 2)

Mapulogalamu:mayendedwe a mafuta, gasi, ndi madzi

Chitsimikizo:API 5L (45th) + Chitsimikizo cha ISO 9001 | Lipoti la MTC la Chisipanishi + Chitsimikizo cha Chiyambi Fomu B

Nthawi yoperekera:Masiku 20-25 ogwira ntchito

Nthawi Yolipira:T/T, Western Union

Tumizani imelo kwa ife WhatsApp

Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Ma tag a Zamalonda

Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Magiredi	API 5L Giredi B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80API 5L Giredi B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Mulingo Wofotokozera	PSL1, PSL2
Makulidwe a M'mimba mwake akunja	1/2” mpaka 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, mainchesi 16, mainchesi 18, mainchesi 20, mainchesi 24 mpaka mainchesi 40.
Ndandanda Yokhuthala	SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, mpaka SCH 160
Mitundu Yopangira	Yopanda msoko (Yotenthedwa ndi Yozizira), Yothiridwa ERW (Yolimba ndi magetsi), SAW (Yothiridwa ndi Arc Welded) mu LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Mtundu wa Mapeto	Malekezero opindika, Malekezero osalala
Kutalika kwa Utali	SRL (Utali Wosasinthika Umodzi), DRL (Utali Wosasinthika Uwiri), 20 FT (mamita 6), 40 FT (mamita 12) kapena, wosinthidwa
Zipewa Zoteteza	pulasitiki kapena chitsulo
Chithandizo cha Pamwamba	Chovala chachilengedwe, chopakidwa varnish, chakuda, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Cholemera Chophimbidwa ndi Konkriti) CRA Chovala kapena Chokhala ndi Mizere

Kuwonetsera Pamwamba

Chithunzi Chakuda

FBE

3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Tchati cha Kukula

Chidutswa cha Kunja (OD)	Kukhuthala kwa Khoma (WT)	Kukula kwa Chitoliro Chodziwika (NPS)	Utali	Kalasi yachitsulo Ikupezeka	Mtundu
21.3 mm (0.84 in)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Giredi B – X56	Wopanda msoko / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Giredi B – X56	Wopanda msoko / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Giredi B – X60	Wopanda msoko / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 in)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Giredi B – X60	Wopanda msoko / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 in)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Giredi B – X65	Yopanda msoko / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Giredi B – X70	Yopanda msoko / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	ERW / SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	SAW
406.4 mm (16 in)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 – X80	SAW
508.0 mm (20 inchi)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	SAW
610.0 mm (24 in)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	SAW

MULINGO WA ZOPANGIDWA

PSL 1 (Zofotokozera Zamalonda Mulingo 1): Mulingo wamba wa khalidwe la mapaipi.

PSL 2 (Zofotokozera Zamalonda Mulingo 2): Zofotokozera zokhwima kwambiri zokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba a makina, kulamulira mankhwala ndi NDT.

KUGWIRA NTCHITO NDI KUGWIRITSA NTCHITO

Kalasi ya API 5L	Katundu Wofunika wa Makina (Mphamvu Yopangira)	Zochitika Zogwira Ntchito ku America
Giredi B	≥245 MPa	Mapaipi a gasi otsika mphamvu ku North America, malo ang'onoang'ono opangira mafuta akusonkhana ku Central America
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	Ulimi wothirira ku US Midwest, maukonde amagetsi a boma ku South America
X52 (Yaikulu)	>359 MPa	Mapaipi amafuta a Shale ku Texas, kusonkhanitsa mafuta ndi gasi m'mphepete mwa nyanja ku Brazil, kutumiza gasi kudutsa malire ku Panama
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Kutumiza mchenga wamafuta ku Canada, mapaipi opanikizika apakati mpaka okwera kwambiri ku Gulf of Mexico
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Mapaipi amafuta akutali ku US, malo osungira mafuta ndi gasi m'madzi akuya ku Brazil

Njira Yaukadaulo

Kuyang'anira Zinthu Zopangira- Sankhani ndikuyang'ana ma billets achitsulo kapena ma coil apamwamba kwambiri.

Kupanga– Pindani kapena kuboolani zinthuzo kuti zikhale ngati chitoliro (Chopanda msoko / ERW / SAW).

kuwotcherera- Lumikizani m'mphepete mwa mapaipi pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi kapena kuwotcherera arc pansi pa madzi.

Kutentha Chithandizo- Kulimbitsa mphamvu ndi kulimba kwa chipangizocho pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha koyenera.

Kukula ndi Kuwongolera- Sinthani m'mimba mwake wa chitoliro ndikuwonetsetsa kuti muli ndi kulondola kwa miyeso.

Kuyesa Kosawononga (NDT)- Yang'anani zolakwika zamkati ndi pamwamba.

Mayeso a Hydrostatic- Yesani chitoliro chilichonse kuti muwone ngati chilibe mphamvu kapena ngati chikutuluka madzi.

Kuphimba Pamwamba– Pakani utoto woletsa dzimbiri (Varnish wakuda, FBE, 3LPE, ndi zina zotero).

Kulemba ndi Kuyang'anira- Ikani chizindikiro pa zinthu zofunika ndipo fufuzani khalidwe lomaliza.

Kulongedza ndi Kutumiza- Mtolo, chivundikiro, ndi kutumiza ndi Zikalata Zoyesera za Mill.

Ubwino Wathu

Thandizo la Nthambi Yakumaloko ndi ChisipanishiNthambi zathu zakomweko zimatithandiza mu Chisipanishi; kukonza njira yanu yochotsera katundu wa pa kasitomu ndikuonetsetsa kuti njira yotumizira katundu kunja ikuyenda bwino.

Kupezeka Kodalirika kwa Masheya:Tikapeza katundu wokwanira, tikhoza kukwaniritsa zosowa zanu popanda kuchedwa.

Ma phukusi otetezeka:Mapaipi amakulungidwa mwamphamvu m'magawo angapo a maphukusi a thovu ndipo amatsekedwa kuti asalowe mpweya kuti mapaipi asawonongeke komanso kusokonekera, zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti zinthuzo zikuyenda bwino panthawi yoyenda.

Kutumiza Mwachangu & Mogwira Mtima:Kupita kulikonse padziko lapansi kuti mukakwaniritse nthawi yanu yomaliza ya polojekiti.

Kulongedza ndi Kuyendera

Kupaka:

Mafotokozedwe a Ma CD: Ma pallet amatabwa opangidwa ndi IPPC (ogwirizana ndi zofunikira za ku Central America) + nembanemba yosalowa madzi ya zigawo zitatu (yoteteza ku chinyezi cha m'nkhalango yamvula) + zipewa zoteteza zapulasitiki pamabowo a mapaipi (kuti zinyalala zisalowe), kulemera kwa bundle limodzi matani 2-3 (koyenera ma cranes ang'onoang'ono pamalo omanga a Central America).

Kusintha: 12m yokhazikika (yoyenera ma kontena), mitundu yaufupi ya 8m/10m ikupezeka (yoyenera malamulo oletsa mayendedwe apamsewu akumapiri ku Guatemala, Honduras, ndi zina zotero).

Zonse pamodzi: Kupereka kwaulere kwa mtundu wa Chisipanishi wa Satifiketi Yoyambira (Fomu B), satifiketi ya zinthu za MTC, lipoti la mayeso a SGS, mndandanda wa zolongedza, ndi invoice yamalonda; kudzipereka "kutulutsanso zikalata zilizonse zolakwika mkati mwa maola 24".

Mayendedwe:

Pa nthawi yoyendera ya “China → Colon Port, Panama (masiku 30), Manzanillo Port, Mexico (masiku 28), Limon Port, Costa Rica (masiku 35),” timapereka chidziwitso cha ogwira ntchito yotumiza katundu patali (monga TMM, kampani yogulitsa katundu ku Panama) ya “malo ogwirira ntchito opita ku malo osungira mafuta/malo omanga”.

FAQ

1. Kodi mapaipi anu achitsulo a API 5L akukwaniritsa miyezo yaposachedwa pamsika wa America?

Inde, mapaipi athu achitsulo a API 5L akutsatira kwathunthu API 5L 45th Revision yaposachedwa, yomwe ndi mtundu wokhawo wovomerezeka ndi akuluakulu olamulira ku America (kuphatikiza US, Canada, ndi Latin America). Amakwaniritsanso ASME B36.10M pamiyeso yoyezera ndipo amagwirizana ndi zofunikira zakomweko monga NOM ya ku Mexico ndi zofunikira za Panama za malo ochitira malonda aulere. Zitsimikizo zonse (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) zimatha kutsimikiziridwa patsamba lovomerezeka.

2. Kodi ndingasankhe bwanji API 5L yoyenera yachitsulo (monga X52 vs X65) pa ntchito yanga?

Kusankha kumadalira mphamvu ya polojekiti yanu, pakati, ndi malo omwe ikukhala:
Pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa (≤3MPa) monga gasi wa boma kapena ulimi wothirira, Giredi B kapena X42 ndi yotsika mtengo.
Pa kutumiza mafuta/gasi pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yapakati (3–7MPa) m'minda ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja (monga Texas shale), X52 ndiye chisankho chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
Pa mapaipi amphamvu kwambiri (≥7MPa) kapena mapulojekiti akunja (monga minda yamadzi akuya ku Brazil), X65/X70/X80 ndi omwe amalimbikitsidwa chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo zokolola zambiri (448–552MPa).
Gulu lathu laukadaulo likhoza kupereka upangiri waulere kutengera tsatanetsatane wa polojekiti yanu.