Chitoliro cha API 5L Giredi B X42 Chopanda Msoko

Chitoliro cha Chitsulo Chopanda Msoko cha API 5L Giredi B X42 Chithunzi Chowonetsedwa

Kufotokozera Kwachidule:

Mapaipi a Chitsulo a API 5L (Giredi B/X42-X80) - Yankho la Akatswiri a Mapaipi a Mafuta ndi Gasi ku Central America

Muyezo:ASTM

Giredi:Giredi B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

Pamwamba::Kupaka Kwakuda, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Moyo wa Utumiki:Masiku 7-15

Mulingo wa Zamalonda:PSL 1 (Kufotokozera Zamalonda Mulingo 1), PSL 2 (Kufotokozera Zamalonda Mulingo 2)

Mapulogalamu:mayendedwe a mafuta, gasi, ndi madzi

Chitsimikizo:API 5L (45th) + Chitsimikizo cha ISO 9001 | Lipoti la MTC la Chisipanishi + Chitsimikizo cha Chiyambi Fomu B

Nthawi yoperekera:Masiku 20-25 ogwira ntchito

Nthawi Yolipira:T/T, Western Union

Tumizani imelo kwa ife WhatsApp

Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Ma tag a Zamalonda

Tsatanetsatane wa Zamalonda

Magiredi	API 5L Giredi B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80API 5L Giredi B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Mulingo Wofotokozera	PSL1, PSL2
Makulidwe a M'mimba mwake akunja	1/2” mpaka 2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, mainchesi 16, mainchesi 18, mainchesi 20, mainchesi 24 mpaka mainchesi 40.
Ndandanda Yokhuthala	SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, mpaka SCH 160
Mitundu Yopangira	Yopanda msoko (Yotenthedwa ndi Yozizira), Yothiridwa ERW (Yolimba ndi magetsi), SAW (Yothiridwa ndi Arc Welded) mu LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Mtundu wa Mapeto	Malekezero opindika, Malekezero osalala
Kutalika kwa Utali	SRL (Utali Wosasinthika Umodzi), DRL (Utali Wosasinthika Uwiri), 20 FT (mamita 6), 40 FT (mamita 12) kapena, wosinthidwa
Zipewa Zoteteza	pulasitiki kapena chitsulo
Chithandizo cha Pamwamba	Chovala chachilengedwe, chopakidwa varnish, chakuda, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP, CWC (Cholemera Chophimbidwa ndi Konkriti) CRA Chovala kapena Chokhala ndi Mizere

Kuwonetsera Pamwamba

Chithunzi Chakuda

FBE

3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Tchati cha Kukula

Chidutswa cha Kunja (OD)	Kukhuthala kwa Khoma (WT)	Kukula kwa Chitoliro Chodziwika (NPS)	Utali	Kalasi yachitsulo Ikupezeka	Mtundu
21.3 mm (0.84 in)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Giredi B – X56	Wopanda msoko / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Giredi B – X56	Wopanda msoko / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Giredi B – X60	Wopanda msoko / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 in)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Giredi B – X60	Wopanda msoko / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 in)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Giredi B – X65	Yopanda msoko / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Giredi B – X70	Yopanda msoko / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	ERW / SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	SAW
406.4 mm (16 in)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 – X80	SAW
508.0 mm (20 inchi)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	SAW
610.0 mm (24 in)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	SAW

MULINGO WA ZOPANGIDWA

PSL 1 (Zofotokozera Zamalonda Gawo 1): Mulingo wokhazikika wa ntchito zamapaipi wamba, umagwira ntchito bwino pazinthu zambiri zokhudzana ndi mafuta, gasi ndi kayendedwe ka madzi.

PSL 2 (Zofotokozera Zamalonda Mulingo 2): Zofotokozera zapamwamba zokhala ndi kapangidwe ka mankhwala kokhwima, mawonekedwe a makina komanso zofunikira kwambiri za NDT kuti ziwonjezere chitetezo ndi kudalirika.

KUGWIRA NTCHITO NDI KUGWIRITSA NTCHITO

Kalasi ya API 5L	Katundu Wofunika wa Makina (Mphamvu Yopangira)	Zochitika Zogwira Ntchito ku America
Giredi B	≥245 MPa	Kutumiza gasi wochuluka pa mphamvu yochepa ku North America ndi makina osonkhanitsira mafuta ku Central America pamlingo wochepa.
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	Njira zothirira ulimi ku US Midwest ndi ma network ogawa mphamvu za boma ku South America konse
X52 (Yaikulu)	>359 MPa	Mapaipi oyendera mafuta a Shale ku Texas, maukonde osonkhanitsira mafuta ndi gasi m'mphepete mwa nyanja ku Brazil, ndi makina otumizira gasi wachilengedwe kudutsa malire ku Panama
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Kutumiza mchenga wamafuta ku Canada; mapaipi apakati a Gulf of Mexico othamanga kwambiri
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Mapaipi amafuta akutali kudutsa ku US ndi malo osungira mafuta ndi gasi m'madzi akuya ku Brazil

Njira Yaukadaulo

Kuyang'anira Zinthu Zopangira- Sankhani ndikuyang'ana ma billets achitsulo kapena ma coil apamwamba kwambiri.

Kupanga– Pindani kapena kuboolani zinthuzo kuti zikhale ngati chitoliro (Chopanda msoko / ERW / SAW).

kuwotcherera- Lumikizani m'mphepete mwa mapaipi pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi kapena kuwotcherera arc pansi pa madzi.

Kutentha Chithandizo- Kulimbitsa mphamvu ndi kulimba kwa chipangizocho pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha koyenera.

Kukula ndi Kuwongolera- Sinthani m'mimba mwake wa chitoliro ndikuwonetsetsa kuti muli ndi kulondola kwa miyeso.

Kuyesa Kosawononga (NDT)- Yang'anani zolakwika zamkati ndi pamwamba.

Mayeso a Hydrostatic- Yesani chitoliro chilichonse kuti muwone ngati chilibe mphamvu kapena ngati chikutuluka madzi.

Kuphimba Pamwamba– Pakani utoto woletsa dzimbiri (Varnish wakuda, FBE, 3LPE, ndi zina zotero).

Kulemba ndi Kuyang'anira- Ikani chizindikiro pa zinthu zofunika ndipo fufuzani khalidwe lomaliza.

Kulongedza ndi Kutumiza- Mtolo, chivundikiro, ndi kutumiza ndi Zikalata Zoyesera za Mill.

Ubwino Wathu

Thandizo la Anthu Amderali mu Chisipanishi:Nthambi zathu zakomweko zimapereka chithandizo cha Chisipanishi, posamalira chilolezo cha msonkho kuti zitsimikizire kuti katundu wotumizidwa kunja ndi wosavuta.

Katundu Wodalirika:Zinthu zambiri zokonzeka kukwaniritsa zosowa zanu nthawi yomweyo.

Ma phukusi Otetezeka:Mapaipi amatsekedwa bwino ndipo amatetezedwa kuti asawonongeke panthawi yonyamula.

Kutumiza Mwachangu:Kutumiza padziko lonse lapansi kuti mukwaniritse nthawi yomaliza ya polojekiti yanu bwino.

Kulongedza ndi Kuyendera

Kupaka:

Kulongedza: Mapaleti amatabwa opangidwa ndi IPPC okhala ndi zokutira zosalowa madzi za zigawo zitatu ndi zipewa zapulasitiki. Mtolo uliwonse umalemera matani 2-3—ndi abwino kwambiri pamakreni ang'onoang'ono ku Central America.

Kusintha: Kutalika kwanthawi zonse kwa makontena ndi 12 m; Pali njira zina za 8 m ndi 10 m zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito poyendetsa mapiri ku Guatemala ndi Honduras.

Zolemba: Zikuphatikizapo Chikalata Choyambira cha Chisipanishi (Fomu B), Chikalata cha MTC, Lipoti la SGS, mndandanda wa zonyamula katundu, ndi invoice—zolakwika zilizonse zokonzedwa mkati mwa maola 24.

Mayendedwe:

Nthawi yoyendera: China kupita ku Colon (masiku 30), Manzanillo (masiku 28), Limon (masiku 35).

Kutumiza katundu m'deralo: Timagwirizana ndi ogwirizana nawo am'deralo monga TMM (Panama) kuti mafuta aziyenda bwino kuchokera padoko kupita kumalo omangako komanso malo omangirako.

FAQ

1. Kodi mapaipi anu a API 5L akugwirizana ndi miyezo ya ku America?

Inde, mapaipi athu a API 5L akuchokera pa 45th Edition Revision yaposachedwa yomwe ikugwira ntchito ku US, Canada, Latin America. Amagwirizana ndi ASME B36.10M ndipo akutsatiranso malamulo am'deralo monga NOM ya ku Mexico ndi malo ochitira malonda aulere ku Panama. Zikalata zonse (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) zitha kuwonedwa pa intaneti.

2.Kodi mungasankhe bwanji kalasi yoyenera ya API 5L?

Kupanikizika kochepa (≤3 MPa): Giredi B kapena X42 ya gasi kapena kuthirira kwa boma.

Kupanikizika kwapakati (3–7 MPa): X52 yoyenera mafuta/gasi wa m'mphepete mwa nyanja (monga Texas shale).

Kupanikizika kwakukulu (≥7 MPa): X65-X80 ya mapaipi a m'mphepete mwa nyanja kapena amphamvu kwambiri monga (monga, madzi akuya ku Brazil).

Gulu lathu la akatswiri lingakupatseni upangiri kwaulere pa kusankha giredi kutengera ntchito yanu.